人际关系(话题归纳).doc

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1、人际关系1. 话题词汇：名词：Impression bond quality teamwork Pity cooperation Thank assistant harmony approval consideration telephone Separation disagreement agreemeet friction misunderstanding nothing argument enquiry commitment faithdignity warmth respect behaviour manner manners gesturebow apology handshake

2、relation sir contact动词Touch misunderstand nod reject refuse declinePromise strengthen pardon apologize Lie spy overlook forgive oweCongratulate greet respect scold split mournCommit convince swap negotiate differ teaseIgnore cheat fool challenge inform recommend accompany care behave arguequarrel wh

3、isper bet separate associateassume compromise link connect contradict形容词Severe steady direct tiny gentleNice considerate modest noble Firm absolute rude mistakenConfidential contradictory truly pleaseAbsolutely indeed firmly friendly helpful facial写作短语：1. be necessary/important to sb. 2. from beginn

4、ing to end3. be concerned about sb./sth. 4. protect the environment 5. rather than 6. be interested in 7. continue to do sth.8. play a/an important/crucial/significant part/ role in sth.9. call for 10. as as 11. in the first place12. distinguish sth. from sth. 13. serve to do sth.14 in addition 15 m

5、ore than 16 be willing to17.give a helping hand (to sb.) 18.shed tears with sb.19.think of sb. as sth. 20.praise sb. for sth.21.suffer a lot (of pain) 22.exchange ideas with sb话题好句6. 坦白说， 我不想继续和他做朋友了。 (to be frank, continue to do)To be frank, I dont want to continue to be his friend.7.俗话说得好，世上无难事，只怕

6、有心人。(as the saying goes)As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.8.因为她，我过去受了很多苦，这是事实。 (It is true that，suffer)It is true that I suffered a lot (of pain) in the past because of her.9.我想当然地认为他会跟我一起同甘共苦。 I took it for granted that he would share happiness an

7、d sorrow with me.10. 朋友不能阿谀奉承。我把你的缺点告诉你也只是说实话。(cannot be both friend and flatterer)I cant be both your friend and flatterer. Im just being honest to tell you your shortcomings.话题篇章：The second goal that we all have in common is to enjoy excellent relationshipsintimate， personal or socialwith the peop

8、le we like and respect， and who like， love and respect us in turn. Fully 85% of your happiness will be determined by the quality of your relationships at each stage， and in each area， of your life. How well you get along with people， and how much they like， love and respect you， has more impact on t

9、he quality of your life than perhaps any other factor. 人生的第二大梦就是完美的人际关系，与亲人、朋友和同事，以及社会上一般人融洽相处、互动良好。我们爱且尊敬他人，而他人也爱且尊敬我们。人们在任何一个人生阶段或居住在任何一个地区是否觉得幸福快乐，其中有百分之八十五取决于融洽的人际关系。你与他人相处的情形，他人是否喜欢你、爱你、尊重你，构成了你是否觉得幸福快乐的关键因素。话题谚语：1. Aesop: No act of kindness, however small, is ever wasted.伊索：勿以善小而不为。2. Alexande

10、r Solshenitsen:The less you speak, the more you will hear.亚历山大-索尔仁尼琴（俄罗斯文学家，1970年诺贝尔文学家得主）：说得越少，听到得越多。3. Andrew Carnegie: As I grow older, I pay less attention to what men say. I just watch what they do.安德鲁-卡耐基（美国钢铁大王，杰出慈善家）：我活得年岁越大，就越少注意别人是怎么说的。我只看他们是怎么做的。4. Aristotle: Friendship is a single soul d

11、welling in two bodies.亚里士多德：友谊就是一个灵魂寄居在两具身体里。5. Doris M. Smith: Arguing with a fool proves there are two.桃瑞丝-史密斯（作家）：与傻瓜争吵只能说明你也是个傻瓜。6. Madonna: A lot of people are afraid to say what they want. Thats why they dont get what they want.麦当娜：很多人不敢说出他们想要什么，所以他们得不到他们想要的东西。7. Ralph Nichols: The most basic

12、of all human needs is the need to understand and be understood.拉尔夫-尼科尔斯：人类最基本的需要就是理解和被理解。8.Russell Ewing: A boss creates fear, a leader confidence. A boss fixes blame, a leader corrects mistakes. A boss knows all, a leader asks questions. A boss makes work drudgery, a leader makes it interesting. A

13、boss is interested in himself or herself, a leader is interested in the group.罗素-尤因：老板制造恐惧，领袖带来信心。老板指责他人，领袖纠正错误。老板无所不知，领袖知人善任。老板使工作枯燥，领袖使工作有趣。老板关注员工，领袖关注团队。9.Wilfred Peterson: Be gentle with yourself, learn to love yourself, to forgive yourself, for only as we have the right attitude toward ourselve

14、s can we have the right attitude toward others.威尔弗雷德-皮特森：善待自己，爱惜自己，原谅自己，只有当我们能正确地对待自己时，我们才能正确地对待他人。完形填空 2012年广东省清远市博林实验中学考前冲刺模拟套题（2）The story goes that some time ago, a man had a very lovely little daughterOne day the man 1 his 3-year-old daughter for 2_ _ a roll of gold wrapping paperMoney was tigh

15、t and he became 3 when the child tried to decorate a 4 to put under the Christmas treeHowever , the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, This is for you, DaddyThe man was 5 by his earlier 6 , but his anger flared again when he found out the box was _7 He yelled at he

16、r, stating, Dont you know, when you give someone a present, there is 8 to be something inside? The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, Oh, Daddy, its not empty at allI blew kisses into the boxThey are all for you, DaddyThe father was crushed. He 9 his arms around his littl

17、e girl, and he begged for her 10 Only a short time later, an 11 took the life of the child. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years and whenever he was discouraged, he would take out a(an) 12 kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it thereIn a very r

18、eal sense, each one of us, as human beings, has been given a gold container 13 unconditional love and kissesfrom our children, family members, friends and God. There is simply no other _14 , anyone could hold, more 15 than this1Aasked Bpraised Cbegged Dpunished2Awasting Bstealing CsellingDholding3Ag

19、lad Bangry Csad Dupset4Aroom Bhall Cbox Dball5Apuzzled Bsurprised Cscared Dembarrassed6Aoverwork Boverreaction Covercoat Dovertime7Aempty Bheavy Cfull Dwet8Ahappened Bseemed Csupposed Dused9Aput Bturned Chanded Dgave10Akindness Bforgiveness Csadness Dcarelessness11Aovercoat Bincident Caccident Dacti

20、on12Aimaginary Bkind C gentle Dwarm13Afilled with Bpleased with Ccrowded with Dequipped with14Aworld Bfeeling Cpossession Dlove15Aexpensive Bprecious Ccomfortable Dinteresting阅读：2012年广东省清远市博林实验中学考前冲刺模型题（1）The drug store was closing for the night and Alfred Higgins was about to go home when his new b

21、oss approached him.“Empty your pockets please, Alfred,” Sam Carr demanded in a firm voice.Alfred pretended to be shocked but he knew hed been caught. From his coat he withdrew a make-up kit, a lipstick and two tubes of toothpaste.“Im disappointed in you, Alfred!” said the little gray-haired man.“Sor

22、ry, sir. Please forgive me. Its the first time Ive ever done such a thing,” Alfred lied, hoping to gain the old mans sympathy.Mr Carrs brow furrowed as he reached for the phone, “Do you take me for a fool? Lets see what the police have to say. But first Ill call your mother and let her know her son

23、is heading to jail.”“Do whatever you want,” Alfred shot back, trying to sound big. But deep down he felt like a child. He imagined his mother rushing in, eyes burning with anger, maybe in tears. Yet he wanted her to come quickly before Mr. Carr called the police.Mr. Carr was surprised when Mrs Higgi

24、ns finally arrived. She was very calm, quiet and friendly. “Is Alfred in trouble?” she asked.“Hes been stealing from the store,” the old man coolly replied.Mrs. Higgins put out her hand and touched Mr. Carrs arm with great gentleness as if she knew just how he felt. She spoke as if she did not want

25、to cause him any more trouble. “What do you want to do, Mr. Carr?”The womans calm and gentle manner disarmed the once-angry store-owner. “I was going to get a cop. But I dont want to be cruel. Tell your son not to come back here again, and Ill let it go.” Then he warmly shook Mrs. Higginss hand.Mrs.

26、 Higgins thanked the old man for his kindness, then mother and son left. They walked along the street in silence. When they arrived home his mother simply said, “Go to bed, you fool.”In his bedroom, Alfred heard his mother in the kitchen. He felt no shame, only pride in his mothers actions. “She was

27、 smooth!” he thought. He went to the kitchen to tell her how great she was, but was shocked by what he saw.His mothers face looked frightened, broken. Not the cool, bright face he saw earlier. Her lips moved nervously. She looked very old. There were tears in her eyes.This picture of his mother made

28、 him want to cry. He felt his youth ending. He saw all the troubles he brought her and the deep lines of worry in her grey face. It seemed to him that this was the first time he had ever really seen his mother.31Which of the following is true according to the passage? AAlfred tried to sound big to h

29、ide his fear. BIt was the first time Alfred had stolen anything. CMr. Carr set a trap to catch Alfred stealing. DMr. Carr had planned to forgive Alfred from the beginning.32What does the underlined word “disarmed” probably mean? Aannoyed Bconvinced Cgot over Dmade less angry 33What impressed Alfred

30、most about his mother at the drugstore was _Ahow angry she was Bhow effectively she handled MrCarrCthat she didnt cry Dthat she was able to save him34What was the mothers attitude toward Alfred?AShe was very strict with him BShe was supportive of himCShe felt disappointed with him DShe was afraid of

31、 him35From the last paragraph, we know that Alfred _Awas no longer a youth Bfelt proud of his motherCfelt guilty and regretful for his deed Dwanted his mother to be happy第一节 基础写作 2012年广东省清远市博林实验中学考前冲刺模型题（1）【情景说明】为庆祝母亲节，你班开展了“尊敬父母”的主题班会活动，请根据下面内容为中学生英语报写一篇简要的英文报道。【写作内容】【写作要求】1、 必须使用5个句子表达全部内容。2、 短文要连

32、贯，不要逐字翻译。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。语法填空 广东省广州市2012届高三毕业班4月综合测试（二）Inequality between men and women results in poorer health for children and greater family poverty(贫穷)，according to a new study. The UN agency Unicef found that, 16 _ the situation has slightly improved, many women are still not includ

33、ed in family decisions， 17_ as a result their children are more likely to suffer from poor health.The main finding of the 30-country survey is that equality between men and women is vital to 18 _ (improve) living standards and health, especially for children in developing countries. The conclusions

34、arc contained in the agency s 19 _ (late) report. This report points to a lack of opportunities for girls and women in education and work，which contributes 20_ theirpoverty and lack of power. Where men control the household, less money 21_ ( spend) on healthcare and food， 22_ results in poorer healt

35、h for children.An increase in 23 _ (employ) opportunities for women would increase 24_ household power, the report said. For example, the agency found that whoever has more household income decides 25_ or not it will be used for family needs.第二节 读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Halloween

36、(万圣节) is a holiday widely celebrated with different names in many countries. It has now lost its religious connections and is celebrated largely as a childrens day in the United States.In recent years, on this day, children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumes and gue

37、ss who they are behind the false faces and receive treats of candy, fruit or cookies. They say, “Trick or Treat”, meaning, “I will play a trick on you if you will not give me a treat.” More recently, this practice has even developed into a significant international activity. Instead of candy, the ch

38、ildren collect money for UNICEF (联合国国际儿童紧急救援基金). This special collection of money by children for needy children throughout the world is known as “UNICEF Trick or Treat”. Begun only recently, it results in several million dollars each year contributed to UNICEF. The collection box is orange, reminis

39、cent（引人联想的）of the pumpkin. 写作内容 1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点；2. 然后以约120个词就“帮助贫困儿童” 这个主题谈谈你的看法，内容包括：1） 你读完这篇文章后的感受；2） 你会怎样帮助贫困的儿童；3） 谈谈你对帮助贫困儿童的建议。写作要求 1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。试题答案完形填空1-5 DABC D 610 BACAB 1115 C AACB阅读：31-35 ADBCC读写任务From the passa

40、ge we know that in recent years in the United States, Holloween has developed into a significant international activity, when children collect money for needy children throughout the world for UNICEF.After reading the passage, I feel quite comforted that Halloween has developed into a sinificant int

41、ernational activity to collect money for the poor children aroud the world. In this way I am sure more and more poor children, especially those in Africa and Asia, will be given financial aid and live a better and better life.As for me , I will donate my pockey money to the poor children around me.

42、Also I will try my best to persuade people around me to show their loving hearts for the needy children.基础写作：One possible versionIn celebration of / In order to celebrate Mothers Day ,we had a class meeting aiming to let everyone respect and be considerate of his parents, with the theme of Showing R

43、espect to Our Parents. Showing respect to parents is one of the Chinese traditional virtues . However, as most of us students today are the only child in our family, we often regard ourselves as the center of the family, without caring much about our parents. Therefore, we held the class meeting, in

44、 which we worked out some dos that we should follow, such as giving presents made by ourselves to parents, remembering parents birthdays and expressing our good wishes to them, saying hello to parents when they return home after work, telling parents where we go when we leave home, and so on. After the meeting,we were thought highly of by our class teacher and we enhanced the awareness of respecting our parents.