新视野大学英语book4unit2SectionA.ppt

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1、Unit 2,Chaplin,Charlie Chaplin,Section A,Charlie,“To make a living (谋生)”,“Gold Rush”,“To make a living (谋生)”,“The great dictator(大独裁者)”,“The great dictator”,“Modern times ”,Charlie Chaplin,Great comic actor and film director,Charlie Chaplin,In his whole life ,he lost 3 wives ,and he had 5 marriages

2、and had 2 sons .,Complicated emotional life,In 1913,Chaplin began his long film career .,January 1914,Chaplin finished his first movie “to make a living (谋生)”，1 year later ,Chaplin became a popular actor in the United States .,Below are some famous films of Chaplin:,“Tramp” 流浪汉1915,“The kid” 1921,“G

3、old rush”(淘金记), 1925,1931,“Modern Times ”(摩登时代),1936,“City Lights ”,1931,(1940),Listening,Text StudySummary,In _ to being the first great comedian, Charlie Chaplin was also one of the most _ directors in history and a great _ as a writer and _ . Chaplin had a miserable childhood and an early start i

4、n the _ business. He was born in a poor district of London on April 16,1889. His mother was a talented singer, spending most of her life in and out of _ hospitals. His father was a fairly successful _ until he began drinking. After his parents _, Charlie spent most of his childhood in a workhouse. L

5、ater he played a leading role in a _ act; by the age of 19 he had become the most popular performer in England.,addition,gifted,entertainment,talent,composer,mental,performer,separated,comedy,Structure Analysis Of the Text,Text StudyStructure Analysis,Part I (Paras. 1-2),A general introduction to Ch

6、arlie Chaplin,Part II (Paras. 3-6),Charlie Chaplins artistic achievement,Part III (Para. 7-8),Charlie Chaplins emotional life,Part IV (Para. 9),Incident after Charlie Chaplins death,Part I (Paras. 1-2) General Introduction,Place of birth: _,Parents: _,Fame: a Hollywood comic star 1. _ _ _ 2. _ _ _,W

7、inning reputation in other countries (France,Italy,Spain and Japan).,A poor area of south London,Mother temporarily declared mad,Receiving permanent fame for the comic character of The Tramp.,Text StudyUnderstanding,Useful Phrase,Notes to the TextFocus Study,1. Dickens might have created Charlie Cha

8、plins childhood.,Practice,might have v-ed: used to say that something was possible in the past, but it did not in fact happen,need/should + have done; could/would/might/ + have done; must + have done,If Id have known the film was about the World War II, I might have gone to see it.,这个计划可能很容易失败，但事实上却

9、大 大成功了。,如果我早知道那部电影是有关二战的，就可能 会去看了。,The plan might easily have gone wrong, but in fact it was a great success.,Notes to the TextFocus Study,More Practice,你本不需要告诉他这个坏消息.,她上星期可能已经到香港了，不过我不确定。,She could have been in HongKong last week, but Im not sure.,Notes to the TextFocus Study,肯定没有人在，因为没人接电话。,You ne

10、ednt have told them that bad news.,There must have been no one in, for nobody answered the phone.,Part II (Paras. 3-6). Artistic Achievement,In the time of silent movies The success: _,In the time of sound movies The success: e.g. _,Modern Times,Text StudyUnderstanding,The Tramp,Modern Times,Gold Ru

11、sh,_,The Tramp,Gold Rush,1. The Tramp,Text StudyUnderstanding,Para 3,The Tramp,Special features of The Tramp:,famous comic beggar with tiny moustaches, a bowler and a wicked little cane; huge pants and tail coats on his body a character revolted against authority,1. The Tramp,Text StudyUnderstanding

12、,Para 3,Critics towards The Tramp:,To many English people too crude; didnt all that English or even working-class; not how the English behaved,1. The Tramp,Text StudyUnderstanding,Para 3,Specialties about his singing:,Language: _,Nonsense,Effect of his singing:,To Chaplin:_ _,Help to bring about his

13、 huge success,2. Modern Times,Text StudyUnderstanding,Para 4,3. Gold Rush,Text StudyUnderstanding,Para 6,Gold Rush,3. Gold Rush,Boots were boiled and their soles eaten with salt and pepper like prime cuts of fish (the nails being removed like fish bones).,Text StudyUnderstanding,Para 6,What is “phys

14、ical transformation”?,turn lifeless objects into other kinds of objects,Secrets of great success:,Immensely talented man; The urge to explore and extend his talent,His script not written in advance,Text StudyUnderstanding,Conclusion. Part II (Paras 3-6),Notes to the TextFocus Study,2. Sad to say, ma

15、ny English people in the 1920s and 1930s thought Chaplins Tramp a bit, well, “crude”.,Practice,sad to say: 遗憾的是；很遗憾,Useful Phrase,unfortunately,遗憾的是，她没有允许我们做这件事。,Sad to say, the engagement was declared off.,Sad to say, she hasnt given us permission to do it.,遗憾的是婚约已被宣布解除。,Notes to the TextFocus Stud

16、y,Notes to the TextFocus Study,Useful Phrases,to ones disappointment/surprise/astonishment/relief/delight,It is a pity/relief/comfort/wonder/surprise/delight + to do/that,Part III. (Paras. 7-8). Emotional Life,Chaplins emotional collision:,need to be loved The collision found its way into his comic

17、creations.,Text StudyUnderstanding,Text StudyUnderstanding,City Lights,Monsieur Verdoux,Part III. (Para. 7). Emotional Life,City Lights,Monsieur Verdoux,Text StudyUnderstanding,need to be loved A symbol of hatred women,Stable happiness in his later years; Oona ONeil gave him the love he needed.,Chap

18、lins In love with Oona ONeil,Text StudyUnderstanding,Part III. (Para.8). Emotional Life,Why this marriage is called the “stable happiness”?,Because:,There is a 37 years age difference between them. Oonas stability and affection spanned this age difference. She was well-prepared for the battle.,Text

19、StudyUnderstanding,Part IV. Incident after Chaplins Death,Time: _,On Christmas Day 1977.,The strange incident after his death: _,His body was stolen and held for money.,Text StudyUnderstanding,Summary,Text StudySummary,Chaplin is a great comic not only for his own mother country but more for the wor

20、ld. Chaplins Tramp was considered a little _ and thought that he had too much of an eye for the ladies and that his clothes gave him an _ more like an Italian waiter than anything else. He resisted making a _ movie until 1936 when he made up a _ language which sounded like no known nationality. Chap

21、lin achieved great success because he was an immensely _ man and the kind of comic who used his _ senses to invent his art as he went along.,crude,appearance,talking,nonsense,talented,physical,(To be continued),Text StudySummary,However, the _ between the need to be loved and the fear of being _ res

22、ulted in disaster in his _ life which was shown in his movies. Eventually, life gave Chaplin the stable _, that is, his marriage with Oona ONeil. Chaplin died on _ Day 1977.,collision,betrayed,happiness,emotional,Christmas,Exercises,After-class Tasks,Good Bye,Active Expressions,Focus Study,In Englis

23、h, you may find some expressions formed by very common words, but they are active and powerful.,Whats on at the cinema tonight? 今晚电影院上演什么？ Whats he up to? 他忙什么呢？,I. Active Expressions,Notes to the TextActive Expressions,1. 他愤然离开房间。 2. 我没有意识到她将永远离开我了。 3. 整件事都是她编造出来吓她父母的。 4. 你应该提早预订那场音乐会的票。 5. 我们再也不相信

24、他了。,Notes to the TextActive Expressions,He quit the room angrily. 2. I hardly realized she was leaving me for good. 3. She made the whole story up to shock her parents. 4. You should book tickets for the concert well in advance. 5. Weve lost faith in him.,Notes to the TextActive Expressions,1. Chapl

25、in quit Britain for good in 1913 2. he made up a nonsense language 3. Chaplin didnt have his jokes written into a script in advance. 4. The Tramp never loses his faith in the flower girl.,Notes to the TextActive Expressions,1. quit: go away or leave; give up or resign from a position 2. for good: fo

26、r ever 3. make up: to invent an excuse, fact, or story 4. in advance: beforehand; earlier 5. lose faith in: lose ones trust or confidence in someone or something,Notes to the TextActive Expressions,1. 别对我大喊大叫，我不干了！ 2. 我希望他们永远不要回来。 3. 不要为此编理由了。 4. 请把贵公司行程电邮给我，以便我预先安排。 5. 自从考试不及格，他对自己的能力失去了信心。,Notes t

27、o the TextActive Expressions,Dont shout at me. I quit! 2. I hope theyve gone for good this time! Dont make an excuse for that. Please e-mail me your plan so that I can arrange in advance. He have lost faith in his ability since he failed in the exam.,Notes to the TextActive Expressions,Word Using,Gl

28、ossary,Glossary,喜剧,comedy,表演,演出,星探,观众,act,talent scout,audience,character/role,角色,talking movie,有声电影,script,剧本,Words and ExpressionsGlossary,Structured Writing,Practical Writing,I. Structured Writing,A General Statement Supported by Details,Structured Writing,Sample,Structured Writing,1. A Sample,Li

29、feless objects especially helped Chaplin make “contact” with himself as an artist. He turned them into other kinds of objects. Thus, a broken alarm clock in the movie The Pawnbroker became a “sick” patient undergoing surgery; boots were boiled in his film The Gold Rush and their soles eaten with sal

30、t and pepper like prime cuts of fish (the nails being 45 removed like fish bones).,G.S.,D1,D2,2. Your task,Write a short composition with a general statement and its corresponding supporting details.,Topic: The Hazards of Movie-going,Structured Writing,Sample,Although I love movies, Ive found that t

31、here are drawbacks to movie-going. One problem is just the inconvenience of it all. It can take me long time to drive to the theater and find a parking spot. Another problem is my lack of self-control at the theater. I often stuff myself with unhealthy calorie-laden snacks for the limited choices. T

32、he worst problem is some of the other movie-goers. Kids run up and down the aisle. Its noisy and messy in the theater. All in all, I would rather stay home and watch TV comfortably.,Sample,Structured Writing,II. Practical Writing,Graduation Certificate (毕业证书),Features: With the signature of the pres

33、ident of the university; Begins with “I hereby certify that”,Practical Writing,2. With the words: “成绩合格”, “修业期满”, “准予毕业”,“成绩合格”,pass all the examinations,fulfill all the requirements prescribed by the Department,“修业期满”,Complete the four years courses,“准予毕业”,was allowed to graduate,graduated from the

34、 university,Practical Writing,Sample 1 毕业证书 学生 赵虎君，性别 男，上海市人，一九八五年五月二日生，二零零四年九月至二零零八年七月 在本校计算机科学工程系计算机及应用专业四年制本科就读，修业期满，成绩合格，准予毕业。 上海交通大学 校 长 (签名),学校印章,Practical Writing,GRADUATION CERTIFICATE I hereby certify that Zhao Hujun, male, born on May 2, 1985, was a student of the computer application majo

35、r of the Department of Computer Science & Engineering and, having completed the four years courses from September 2004 to July 2008 and fulfilled all the requirements prescribed by the Department, graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in July 2008. (Signature) President Shanghai Jiao Tong Uni

36、versity,STAMP,Sample 1,Practical Writing,毕业证书 学生陈松系浙江省宁波市人，现年二十四岁，于二零零四年九月入本校外国语言文学系英语专业，学习四年，按教学计划完成全部学业，成绩合格，准予毕业。,第0364号 北京师范大学 校长 (签名) 二零零八年七月一日,Sample 2,照片,Practical Writing,Sample 2,Graduation Certificate I hereby certify that Chen Song, aged 24, a student from Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, who w

37、as admitted to the English Program of the Department of Foreign Languages and Literature, 2004, has completed the four years courses and, having satisfied all the requirements set by the syllabus, graduated from Beijing Normal University.,NO.0364 Beijing Normal University (signature) Chancellor Date: July 1, 2008,照片,Practical Writing,Write a graduation certificate for yourself in English.,Practical Writing,To Section B,The End of Section A,