过去分词做定语.ppt

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1、人教版Book5Unit1GreatScientists Grammar PastParticipleasattributeandpredicative 语法 过去分词做定语和表语 河北省邢台市第二中学高二赵力生 Filmposters Paintedskin Hello everybody I mpastparticiple 过去分词 pastparticiple presentparticiple P P 分词 doing 动名词 todo 不定式 non finiteverbs 非谓语动词 YouhavemethimbeforeinBook4 Unit2 3 4 Ihaveabrothe

2、r presentparticiple Icomefromabigfamily DoyoustillrememberJohnSnow IappearinthepassageJohnSnowdefeatsKingCholera JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingpeopleexposedtocholera Thousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak Hewasdeterminedtofindoutwhy Thro

3、ughhishardwork hefinallyfoundthatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus Thus hesavedthelivesofmanyastonishedpeople inspired exposed terrified polluted astonished determined becameinspiredwasdeterminedterrifiedpeoplepollutedwaterastonishedpeoplepeopleexposedtocholera Let exploretheworldofpastparticiple 状 补 定 表

4、 adverbial complement attribute predicative Unit2 Unit3 Questionsweneedtoclarify 分词作表语 V ing和V ed有何区别 分词作定语 放在被修饰词的什么位置 能和定语从句转换吗 不及物动词的过去分词能作定语吗 过去分词和现在分词作定语 意义有何不同 1 分词作表语时 V ed和V ing有什么区别 DoyoustillremembertheChineseWomen sVolleyballTeaminRio exciting disappointed amazing boring interested surpri

5、sed inspired inspiring encouraged encouraging Yourdiscovery 同源分词作表语 过去分词是 现在分词表 China interest inspired amazed amazing disappoint disappointing bored bore surprised surprising 感到 令人 2 过去分词作定语时 放在被修饰词的什么位置 TomybirthdayLightedcandles smilingfaces Imadeawishburiedinmyheartforyears IwishIcouldhealthewou

6、ndedearth Nopollutedwater nogreysky Nodisastercausedbywars Noplacedestroyedbyearthquakes Nodeathscausedbyhunger Imadeawish 2 过去分词作定语时 放在被修饰词的什么位置 ThereisnothingleftwhenIgotthere Heisoneofthoseinvited 修饰不定代词something everything nothing anything those时 分词后置 lightedcandlespollutedwaterawishburiedinmyhe

7、artnoplacedestroyedbyearthquakenodeathscausedbyhunger Yourdiscovery 1 单个分词 前置 2 分词短语 后置 2 过去分词作定语 可以和定语从句转换吗 lightedcandlespollutedwaterImadeawishthathadbeenburiedinmyheartforyears Iwishtherewerenodeathwhichwascausedbyhunger ThebikewhichhadbeenstolenbelongstoJack candlesthatwerelighted waterthatwasp

8、olluted Imadeawishburiedinmyheartforyears Iwishtherewerenodeathcausedbyhunger ThestolenbikebelongstoJack 2 过去分词作定语通常是及物动词 不及物动词的过去分词可以作定语吗 意义有何不同 pollutedwaterthewaterthatwaspollutedthestolenbikethebikewhichhadbeenstolen anescapedprisoner逃犯aprisonerwhohasescapedaretiredworker退休工人aworkerwhohasretired

9、 被动或完成 被动或完成 只表完成 只表完成 3 作定语时 过去分词与现在分词有何区别 fallingleaves fallenleaves risingsun risensun developingcountry developedcountry 进行 LastnightIwatchedamoviedirectedbyZhaoTianyu WhoisthemansittingnexttoPresidentXi 主动 时态上 现在分词表 过去分词表 语态上 现在分词表 过去分词表 完成 被动 Summary 分词作表语 现在分词表令人 过去分词表感到 过去分词作定语 单个词前置 短语后置 及物

10、动词pp表被动或完成 不及物动词pp表完成 现在分词与过去分词作定语的不同 thefourthoneinthefirstrow thefourthonebehindme thethirdoneonmyleft thefourthoneinfrontofme thefifthoneonmyright thethirdonebehindme Let spractise Completethesentence CharlieChaplin sactingwasso convince thateverybodywas amuse toseehisfilm convincing amused Compl

11、etethesentencewiththegivenword Shefeltvery thatsheshouldn tdrivethecaratsucha speed frighten frightened frightening Expressyourfeelingsusing ingand edforms Atleasttwosentences 喂 你好 我是林建华 告诉你一个好消息 你已被北大录取了啊 What Ohmygod ChangethesentencesusingP P ThebadmintonplayerwhowasdefeatedbyChenLongwasfromMalay

12、sia Mostofthelocalpeoplethatwerequestionedbythepolicesaidtheyknewnothingaboutit ThebadmintonplayerdefeatedbyChenLongwasfromMalaysia Mostofthelocalpeoplequestionedbythepolicesaidtheyknewnothingaboutit Pickoutthepastparticiplesandtellustheirfunctions TwentyyearslaterTwentyyearslaterI llbearetiredteach

13、erSeatedbythesideofaclearriverWatchingtherisensuninsummerEnjoyingthefallenleavesinautumnAppreciatingfadedflowersinwinterTwentyyearslaterI llbeamansatisfiedwithlifeAccompaniedbyanotherdaydreamerDreamingthere snopollutedwaterAdmiringsunshineonmyshoulder 猜猜我是谁 3 IstarinthefilmdirectedbyXuJingleiandmyfa

14、nsaresatisfiedwithmyperformance 2 Youwillbeamazedatmyexperience IwasborninChina studiedinCanada andusedtoworkintheRepublicofKorea 4 Iusedtobetheteamleaderofawell knownsinginggroupbasedinKoreaandournameconsistsofthreeletters 1 Iamasinger dancerandactorlovedbymanythousandsoffans Showtime Showtime Rule

15、sNo 1CompletethetaskonthepaperandyouMUSTusepastparticipleasatrributeandpredicative No 2Onememberfromeachgroupcomestothefronttogiveyourdescription Becooperativeandconfident Thanksforyourlistening HomeworkWriteadiaryinwhichyoumustusepastparticipleasattributeandpredicative Tasksforeachgroup 自由女神像邓超哆啦A梦科比 布莱恩特二中的人工湖邢台市