【个人手工制作】新牛津高中英语模块9-11期末知识点回顾及复习题.docx

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1、新牛津高中英语模块9-11期末知识点回顾及复习题期末知识点回顾一、词汇大集合模块九重点高频单词：1. considering prep.&conj.考虑到；鉴于2. content adj.满意的；甘愿vt. 使满足n. 内容；目录；容量3. owe vt.归因于，归功于；欠债；欠(人情)4. equip vt.装备，配备5. associate vt.联想，联系adj.非正式的；副职的 6. appoint vt.任命，委任；指定(时间、地点)7. object vi.反对，不赞成8. submit vi.&vt.顺从；投降；提交9. ambition n雄心，抱负；野心，企图10. cau

2、tion n谨慎，慎重； 告诫11. strike vt.罢工；击打；撞击；攻击n. 罢工；打击12. deliver vt.&vi.递送，运送；发表(演讲)，宣布13. reduce vt.减少；降低；使处于vi. 减少，缩小14. consistent adj.一致的；始终如一的；连续的15. compromise vi.&n.妥协，让步16. abolish vt.废除，废止(法律，制度，习俗等)1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空：1. Every time he had a chance, he would talk about the great difficulty he had _(

3、settle) in the new country.2. _(consider) the high quality of the product, our price is very reasonable.【答案】 1. settling2. Considering重点高频短语：1. on behalf of sb.(on ones behalf) 代表某人；为了某人的利益2. in terms of在方面，从方面来说3. date back to追溯到，始于4. count on依靠，依赖，期望5. by and by不久，很快，过一会儿6. second only to仅次于7. lit

4、tle more than只是而已，仅仅8. be charged with控告；被指控犯有罪9. split off from脱离，分离10. at random随意地，随便地11. get ones (own) way 随心所欲12. be bound to很有可能，肯定会13. catch on理解，明白；受欢迎，流行14. be centred around以为中心，围绕15. in other words换句话说，也就是说佳句读背：1. Therefore, the_next_time you choose your clothes, you should think more ca

5、refully about what colours to wear. 因此，下次你选服装时，你应该更为细心地考虑服装的颜色。2. Montreal, a port in the province of Quebec, is the second largest city in Canada, and also the second largest Frenchspeaking city in the world, Paris_being_the_largest港口城市蒙特利尔位于魁北克省境内，是加拿大第二大城市，也是世界上第二大法语城市(最大的是巴黎)。2单项填空：1. I wish to

6、take the opportunity to thank you _ all the colleagues for your warm reception and incomparable hospitality.A. in terms of B. on account ofC. on behalf of D. in honour of2. Humans are thought by some scholars _ living apes 15 to 20 million years ago.A. to split away from B. splitting off fromC. to h

7、ave split off from D. having split away from【答案】 1. C2. C模块十重点高频单词：1. conclude vt.&vi.(使)结束；下结论；推断2. reaction n. 生理反应，副作用；回应，反应3. assess vt.评估；估算4. suspect n嫌疑犯，可疑对象vt.怀疑5. request vt.&n.要求， 请求6. beyond prep.超出(之外)；非所能及；在(或向)的那一边7. expense n费用，开销8. repay vt.偿还；报答， 回报9. elect vt.&vi.选择(做某事)；选举10. ren

8、t n租金vt. 租用，租借；出租11. rob vt.抢劫，掠夺，盗取12. discriminate vi.&vt.歧视；区分，辨别13. tough adj.难熬的；困难的；严厉的；坚强的14. sympathy n同情；赞同，支持15. considerate adj.体贴的，为他人着想的16. trap vt.使陷入困境；使陷入圈套；夹住n陷阱，圈套；困境17. flexible adj.能适应新情况的，灵活的，可变动的；有弹性的重点高频短语：1. push for sth.迫切要求，反复争取2. cater to sb./sth.满足需要，迎合3. catch up on补上，补做

9、4. put pressure on sb.(to do sth.)促使/迫使某人(去做某事)5. wipe away消除， 去除6. make sense是有道理的；讲得通；是明智的7. on top of除之外；在上面(方)；紧接着8. contrary to与相反；相反的9. put into effect使生效，实施10. set alarm bells ringing敲响警钟佳句读背：1. There_is_a_saying_that_goes,_“Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish,

10、and you feed him for the rest of his life.” 有句俗语是这样说的： “授人以鱼，三餐之需；授人以渔，终身之用。”2. This_is_why education and training for young people is so important.这就是教育和培训对年轻人来说重要的原因。模块十一重点高频词汇：1. actually adv.实际上，事实上2. selfconfident adj.自信的3. refresh vt. 使恢复精力，使凉爽；刷新，更新4. diploma n. 毕业文凭5. fluency n. 流利，流畅6. rece

11、ipt n收到的款项(常用复数形式)；收据；接收，收到7. ridiculous adj.愚蠢的，可笑的，荒唐的8. survivor n幸存者，生还者9. reveal vt.揭示，透露；展示10. drive n干劲；驾车出行11. numerous adj.众多的，许多的12. surprisingly adv.令人吃惊地，出人意料地13. aimless adj.盲目的，没有目标的14. currently adv.目前，当前重点高频短语：1. be suited to sb. be suitable for sb. suit sb.合适/适宜某人2. go about (doing)

12、sth. 开始/着手做某事3. have butterflies in ones stomach 紧张，忐忑不安4. make allowance(s) forallow for考虑到5. look sb. in the eye(s) 正视某人，直视某人6. give sb. the edge使某人略占优势7. feel relaxed 觉得轻松自在8. in response to作为对的回应、答复9. resign ones post辞掉某人的职务resign oneself to.听从，顺从10. put together 组装；汇集11. tire ofbe tired ofbe bo

13、red withbe fed up with对感到厌倦12. have a strong will意志坚强13. be allergic to. 对过敏14. have faith in.相信15. be blessed with. 赋有(能力等)的；享有(幸福等)的16. shrink from (doing) sth. 回避(困难等)17. live with dignity 带着尊严活着18. put sth. away积蓄，攒钱；把放回原处19. be hooked on sth.be addicted to sth.沉迷于20. as foras to至于，关于21. land on

14、 ones feet 安然脱困，化险为夷22. sharpen debating skills 提高辩论技巧sharpen/increase/raise the public awareness of. 提高公众对的认识佳句读背：1. These people, who perform such ordinary but vital tasks，allow_others_to_go_about_their_daily_lives这些人做着此类平凡却必不可少的工作，使其他人得以继续他们的日常生活。2. All of them together, though,_help society func

15、tion.然而，所有这些工作加起来，却有助于社会运作。3. If you follow the advice Ive given you today, landing_a_job_should_be_as_easy_as_pie如果你按照我今天给你的建议去做，找到工作应该是易如反掌。4. As_well_as_having_a_good_time_and_making_new_friends，taking a gap year may give students an edge in the job market.生活实践一年，学生们不仅过得愉快、结交新朋友，还可以让他们在职场占据优势。5.

16、The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it_is_almost_compulsory_that_you_be_optimistic首先要记住的是，要想成功，乐观几乎是必须的。6. My father has been successful as he never shrinks_from_helping_others我的父亲是成功的，因为在帮助别人时他从不退缩。7. If you have any other questions, do_not_hesitate_to_write_to_me如果你有其他的问

17、题，务必给我写信。8. Choose Zhenhua, and you will truly find a new home away from home.如果你选择了振华，你就会在你离家以后真正找到一个新的家。二、复习题第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节；满分35分)第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.WhatcanIdoforyou?Idliketochangethisshirt.Itdoesnt_mytrousers.A.fitB.matchC.equal

18、D.suit22.Duetotheseriousinjurytoherleg,shehadto_herselftothefact_shecouldneverbeaballetdanceranymore.A.relate;/B.relate;thatC.resign;thatD.resign;/23.Inordertoexpandbusiness,morecompanieshopeto_theirtieswithoverseasmarkets.A.maintainB.cutC.strengthenD.power24.Thecompanyinourcity_thosebiginvestorsfro

19、mWest.A.hasalinkwithB.hasahandinC.isinlinewithD.isinchargeof25.Heappeared_,butinsidehisheartwasbeatingwildlywithfear.A.stillB.calmC.quietD.nervous26.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJackandTomabouttenyears;itwillbealongtime_wemeetthemagain.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after27.Heloveshersomuchthathecantolerate_anyt

20、hingsheswillingto.A.hertodoB.shedoesC.herdoingD.todo28.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand_hisnotes.(2005江苏)A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.showingup29.Sheis_ourteacher.Wecansaysheisjustlikeourfriendandmother.A.nomorethanB.notmorethanC.morethanD.lessthan30.Ihavenotimetofinish

21、thetask_me,andIdontwanttodoit,either.A.arentrelatedtoB.dontrelateC.notrelatedD.notrelatedto31.Themedicine_assoonasyoutakeitButit_thebloodA.bringsintoeffect；effectsB.takeseffect；hasabadeffectonC.comeintoeffect；haslittleeffectonD.iscarriedintoeffect；hasmucheffecton32.Sheoftendreamedofghosts,soshewentt

22、oapsychologist.Shewantedto_herselfoftheseterriblefears.A.removeB.moveC.ridD.throw33.DontI_inthematter?Ofcourse,youcanvoiceyouropinionfreely.A.havethesayB.gettherightC.havenosayD.haveasay34.Theyeventuallyarrivedatthesame_thattheroommusthavebeenempty.A.conclusionB.senseC.thoughtD.idea35.Thefriendshipb

23、etweenourtwopeoples_ancienttimes.A.isdatedbacktoB.datesat C.datesbacktoD.isdatedbackto第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Can you imagine becoming the richest person in the world and then giving your money away? Thats exactly what Andrew Carnegie 36 . Carne

24、gie had a number of different careers; he was an industrialist and a businessman and he made a lot of money. He believed that 37 people were morally obligated (有责任的) to give their 38 back to others in society. So after retirement in 1901, the worlds 39 man decided to become a philanthropist (慈善家), a

25、 person who gives money to good 40 . 41 Carnegie had made some charitable donations before 1901, he really made giving away money his new 42 after retirement. In 1902 he founded the Carnegie Institution to fund scientific research and 43 a pension fund (退休基金) for teachers with a $10 million donation

26、. Throughout his life, Andrew Carnegie loved to read. As a result, it made 44 that he wanted to give money to 45 education and reading. When Carnegie was a young man he lived near Anderson, a rich man who 46 any working boy to use his 47 library for free. In those days, America 48 had a system of fr

27、ee public libraries and poor people usually had nowhere to find books to read. Carnegie never forgot Andersons 49 ; so he gave money to towns and cities to establish more than 2,000 public 50 . He also gave $125 million to a foundation called the Carnegie Corporation (卡耐基社团法人) to 51 colleges and oth

28、er schools. World peace was another cause Carnegie 52 . He established the Carnegie Endowment (基金) for international peace and funded the building of the Hague Palace of Peace, which 53 the World Court with houses, in the Netherlands. By 1911, Carnegie had 54 a huge amount of money 90 percent of his

29、 55 . Today, Carnegie has a world-wide reputation, both for his success in his business and in his contributions to charity.36. A. admiredB. promisedC. said D. did37. A. wealthyB. sincereC. educated D. considerate38. A. businessB. experienceC. wisdom D. money39. A. richestB. purest C. poorest D. sma

30、rtest40. A. expectations B. causesC. reputations D. decisions41. A. Until B. Though C. Since D. Because42. A. hobby B. hopeC. life D. career 43. A. discovered B. establishedC. applied D. awarded44. A. fun B. success C. sense D. effect45. A. support B. continueC. raiseD. Extend46. A. allowed B. suppo

31、sedC. followed D. praised47. A. public B. personalC. secret D. main48. A. rarely B. nearly C. usually D. really49. A. enthusiasm B. generosityC. courageD. Energy50. A. libraries B. schools C. hospitalsD. Academies51. A. buy B. aidC. assessD. Choose52. A. burst inB. took onC. relied on D. called in53

32、. A. handled B. provided C. pleased D. dealt54. A. collected B. donated C. invested D. wasted55. A. strength B. opportunitiesC. efforts D. fortune第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIt is reported that the Ebola virus has returned to Africa. The virus caus

33、es a disease called Ebola hemorrhagic (出血的) fever. The Ebola virus affects animals and people. It killed more than 200 people in the former Zaire in 1995. This year, the Ebola virus has killed more than 150 people in Uganda. The Ebola virus kills so quickly that the bodys defense system has no time

34、to act against it. The disease kills fifty to ninety percent of the people it infects (感染). The disease begins with high body temperature, severe headache and muscle hurting. Then it causes severe bleeding and organ failure. Then the victim dies. Doctors say a person with the Ebola virus usually die

35、s within three weeks after becoming infected. The disease spreads by people touching the body fluids of an infected person. No medicine or treatment now exists for the disease. Recently, however, American researchers announced progress in developing a medicine to prevent Ebola hemorrhagic fever in m

36、onkeys. The scientists gave eight monkeys a small but deadly amount of the Ebola virus. They gave an experimental vaccine (疫苗) to only four of them. The monkeys that did not receive the vaccine died within a week. The vaccine prevented the disease from developing in the four monkeys that received it

37、. All the four monkeys were healthy six months later. The researchers said this was the first time a vaccine had protected animals similar to humans from the deadly Ebola virus. They will continue to test the vaccine on animals by giving them increasingly strong amounts of the virus.56. The first sy

38、mptom of Ebola hemorrhagic fever is _.A. high body temperatureB. serious bleedingC. severe body hurting D. organ failure57. The Ebola virus can cause death quickly mainly because _.A. it causes a great deal of sufferingB. it causes people to lose much bloodC. the bodys defense system hasnt time to a

39、ct against itD. it can easily produce viruses in peoples bodies58. From the passage we can learn that _.A. the Ebola virus was originally found in AfricaB. progress in finding a vaccine to prevent the Ebola virus has been madeC. monkeys can be infected by the Ebola virus through airD. people infecte

40、d with the Ebola virus always die immediately after being infected59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Monkeys are similar to humans in how a vaccine affects them.B. The researchers directly tested the vaccine on people.C. Half of all moneys injected with the vac

41、cine died six months later.D. The researchers gave the monkeys a large amount of the Ebola virus. B Its hard to find a star shining brighter in Nashville than Kenny Chesney. Since he took off 15 years ago, this country musician has sold more than 25 million albums, has had sixteen No. 1 hits, won co

42、untless awards and had a sea of loyal fans who have made him the biggest North American concert-ticket seller. Kenny is certainly at the height of his career as he releases his Greatest Hits II album this week. Its a collection of songs in which he says each takes him to a different place or event i

43、n his life. The most personal is the song Im Alive, Kenny tells The Boot. Most of the songs on this record are really fun, but I wrote Im Alive after my breakup with Renee. I woke up one day and realized, even though I had gone through this and didnt feel good about it, my life still belongs to me.

44、Im alive; I get to make music; Ive got a lot of great friends. Thats the message of the song. Kenny insists that the song selection for Greatest Hits II is not formulaic(刻板的). In addition to the hits that climbed the country charts, the singer also wanted to include some songs unknown to his fans that reflected his life and career path. I didnt want it to be all hits; I wanted it to be a second chapter of my life in music, he explains. So the song Beas You Are really does that for me. Kenny recently celebrated his 41st