笔记(unit 3-9).ppt
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1、 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?1.Could you (please) + 动词原形? “请你好吗?” 肯定回答:Yes,sure. / Sure. / Yes,I can. 否定回答 :Sorry, I cant. I have to/ No, I cant.2. Could I/We ? “我/我们可以吗? 肯定回答:Yes, you can. / Of course. / Sure. 否定回答:Sorry. / No, you cant.3. cut ones finger 某人的手指割破了4. 讨厌做某事 hate to do sth
2、. hate doing sth 5. borrowfrom 向借(借进来) lendto 把借给(借出去) keep 借来并保留一段时间6. neither of 两者都不,用于否定 either of 两者中的任何一个 both of 两者都 all of 三者后三者以上都7.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人8. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物 buy sth from 从.买某物 sell sth to 把某物卖给某人 用多少钱买某物,通常用介词for/at.9. provide sb with
3、 sth = provide sth for sb 为某人 提供某物10. depend on/onto 依靠,依赖11. look after = take care of 照顾 take care 小心12. take after = look like = be similar to 与相像13. 太多 too much + 不可数名词 much too + 形容词 太 too many + 名词复数 14. “the + 比较级,the + 比较级” “越,就越” 比较级 + and + 比较级 “越来越” 15. come over 过来,来访16. throw down 丢下;扔下
4、17. in surprise 惊奇地18. come home from school 放学回家 come home from work 下班回家19. these days 如今 20. enough stress 足够的压力 21. a waste of time 浪费时间22. the idea of fairness 公平性思想23. As a rusult 结果24. spend time/money on sth 在上花费时间/ 金钱 spend time/ money (in) doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事 Unit 4 Why dont you talk to y
5、our parents?1. Why dont you + 动词原形? = Why not + 动词原形?为什么不.?2. How about +v-ing? = What about + v-ing? 怎么样?3. Lets do sth. 让我们做吧!4. You should do sth. 你应该做某事。5. You could do sth. 你可以做某事。6. enough sleep 足够的睡眠7. after- school classes 课外活动8. get into a fight with sb. 和某人吵架9. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 a
6、llow sb not to do sth 不允许某人做某事10. give back to sb 归还给某人11. have a fight with sb 和某人打架/吵架12. get on with sb. 与某人相处 get on with sth. 事情进展13. get on well with sb. = get along well with sb. 和某人和睦相处 14. instead of 代替 instead of doing sth 而不是做某事15.看 watch 观看电视,比赛 read 读书,看报 read a book look 指看的过程 look at
7、see 指看的结果16. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 argue about sth. 就某事争吵17. old 指老的;陈旧的;从前的 elder 指长幼次序18. “leave + 地点 ” 表忘记19. notany more = no more 不再20.害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth be afraid to do sth 21. hang over 挂在之上,悬浮在之上 22. cut out 放弃;停止23. be succesful in 在方面很成功24. continue doing sth = go on doing sth= ke
8、ep on doing sth 继续做某事25. 形容词 developing 发展中的 developed 发达的26. comparewith 把与比较 compareto 把比作27. join 参加某一组织,并成为其中一员 take part in 参加社会性活动28. turn on 开 turn off 关 turn up 开大 turn down 关小Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorms came?1. 过去进行时:表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。 构成:was/were + v-ing2.when 和whil
9、e 引导的时间状语从句while:其从句中的谓语动词只能是延续性动词; 常用过去进行时。when:其从句中的谓语动词可以是瞬间动词也可 以是延续性动词。3. at the time of 在的时候4. in the middle of the night 深夜5. need doing sth = need to be done (某物)需要被做6. too 用于肯定句末 also 用于肯定句中 either 用于否定句末 as well 也;还 as well as 既又 不仅而且7. feel like doing sth 感觉要做某事8. a piece of wood 一块木头 woo
10、ds 树林 forest 森林9. have a try 试一试10. 动词 rise 升起 raise 抬高11. luck (名词) 运气 lucky (形容词) 幸运的 luckily (副词) 幸运地12. wait for sb. 等待某人 wait a minute 请等候 cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事13. the rest of 剩余的14. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事 15. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听
11、见某人正在做某事 hear from = receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 hear of 听说 16. have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 =(problem / difficulty)17. point out 指出 go away 离去;消失 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.连词unless, as soon as 和 sothat unless “除非;如果不”, 用来引导条件状语从句。 as soon as “一就”,用来引导时间状语从句。 sothat
12、 “如此.以至于”, 用来引导结果状语从句。注:注:在含有unless 和as soon as 的复合句中(1)如果主句用一般将来时或主句的谓语部分含有情态动词,从句常用一般现在时(2)若从句位于主句之前时,常用逗号将其与主句隔开。2.shoot at 向射击/开火3.a little bit + 形容词 “有点.”4. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 试着做某事5. happen 一般用于偶然或突发性事件 take place 事件的发生一定有某种的原因或事先的安排6. happen to sb 某人出了某事 happen to do sth 碰巧做某



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